Preliminary phytochemical screening of Zygophyllum fabago
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Keywords:
Zygophyllum fabago, amino acids, fatty acid, phytochemical screeningAbstract
The amino acid profiles and fatty acid composition of Zygophyllum fabago were studied to evaluate the nutritional value of this species. The most abundant essential amino acid and non-essential amino acid were leucine (4.75 µg/g) and glutamate (23.42 µg/g), respectively. Oleic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid, was the major component in Zygophyllum fabago (77.1% of total fatty acids), and the second highest component of fatty acids was linoleic acid (12.8%). The amount of MUFA (monounsaturated fatty acid) and PUFA (polyunsaturated fatty acid) was 78.0% and 13.1% of the total fatty acid content, respectively.References
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3. Muzychkina R. A., Korukin D. Y., and Abilov Zh. A., Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major groups of biologically active substances in herbal drugs and herbal remedies // Almaty. - 283. - 2004. - P. 180-183.
4. State Pharmacopoeia of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics: Genereal methods of analysis // Moscow: Medicine. - 1989. - Vol. 2. - P. 400.
5. Isaev L. K., Control of Chemical and Biological Parameters of the Environment // Sankt Petersburg: Ecological Analytical Information Center “Soyuz” 1998.
6. Grinkevich N. I. and Safronich L. N., Chemical Analysis of Medicinal Plants // Moscow: Graduate School. - 1983. - P. 5.
7. Taha, A.Y., Metherel A. H., and Stark K. D., Comparative analysis of standardised and common modifications of methods for lipid extraction for the determination of fatty acids // Food Chemistry. - 2012. - 134(1). - P. 427-433.
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13. Young, V.R. and Pellett P.L., Plant proteins in relation to human protein and amino acid nutrition // Am J Clin Nutr. - 1994. - 59(5). - P. 1203-1212.
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Abdel-Hamid, R. A., Zh. A. Abilov, N. A. Sultanova, Sh. B. Saitjanova, and N. G. Gemedzhieva. 2013. “Preliminary Phytochemical Screening of Zygophyllum Fabago”. International Journal of Biology and Chemistry 6 (2):60-64. https://ijbch.kaznu.kz/index.php/kaznu/article/view/101.
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