Prolonged accumulation of wastewater and its treatment at the Tekeli lead and zinc mining complex
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Keywords:
tailings, heavy metals, radioactivity, bioindicationAbstract
The aim of the present research is determination of the some heavy metals content in a grain of barley, grown in the tailing impact area; the radio nucleus content in the specimen of species indicator and its organ can be judged by a total radioactivity level and relation to the maximum acceptable concentration (MAC) level. Water and biosamples test preparation have been conducted according to standard methods. Barley bioindication has shown the MAC exceeding of all the studied heavy metals. A higher level of the lead accumulation in seeds compared with the barley biomass has been observed. The present data show quite satisfactory condition of the area of investigation in accordance with radioactivity.References
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Journal of the Ministry of Education and Science. – 2008 – № 2. – P.133-137.
2. Ferner D.J. Toxicity, heavy metals //Med. J. – 2001 – V. 25.- №.2(5) .- P.123-126
3. Biyasheva Z.M., Kenzhyn Z.D., Kerymkulova A.B., Iskakova A.E., Magai N.V., Bigaliyev A.B.. Biological indication to determine the extent of disturbed ecosystems // 4th International Eco- Summit, Columbus, U.S.A., – 2012 – P. 159.
4. Granovsky E.I., Nemenko B.A. Determinate modern methods of heavy metals and using for biological monitoring: Alma-Ata. – 1990 – P. 40-73.
5. Mustafa Soylak, Ayse Aydin. Determination of some heavy metals in food and environmental samples by flame atomic absorption spectrometry after coprecipitation. // Food and Chemical Toxicology. June 2011.Volume 49. Issue 6.- P. 1242–1248.
6. Lakin G.F. Biometrics. – M.: High School.- 1990.- 352 p.
7. International standards – Russian national economy / ed. Voronin G.P. / – M.: Institute standard. – 2001 – P. 153-157.
8. Sanitary requirements for water sources, water intake sites for drinking purposes, drinking water
installations and places of cultural and domestic water use and safety of water bodies. Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated January 18, 2012 № 104. “Kazakhstan Today”
from 15.03.2012 , № 72-73 (26891-26892); from 27.03.2012, № 79-80 (26898-26899).
9. Sapna Sethi, Kothiyal N.C., Arvind K. Nema. Stabilisation of municipal solid waste in bioreactor
landfills – an overview. // International Journal of Environment and Pollution. 2013. V. 51. – N1/2. – P. 57 – 78.
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Biyasheva, Z. M., A. B. Kerimkulova, A. A. Nurmuchambetova, and A. Erzhanova. 2013. “Prolonged Accumulation of Wastewater and Its Treatment at the Tekeli Lead and Zinc Mining Complex”. International Journal of Biology and Chemistry 6 (2):8-12. https://ijbch.kaznu.kz/index.php/kaznu/article/view/92.
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